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Edgar Degas French
On view at The Met Fifth Avenue in Gallery 815
This work and its variant in the Musée d'Orsay, Paris, represent the most ambitious paintings Degas devoted to the theme of the dance. Some twenty-four women, ballerinas and their mothers, wait while a dancer executes an "attitude" for her examination. Jules Perrot, a famous ballet master, conducts the class. The imaginary scene is set in a rehearsal room in the old Paris Opéra, which had recently burned to the ground. On the wall beside the mirror, a poster for Rossini’s Guillaume Tell pays tribute to the singer Jean-Baptiste Faure, who commissioned the picture and lent it to the 1876 Impressionist exhibition.
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Fig. 1. Edgar Degas, “La classe de danse," begun 1873, completed 1875–76, oil on canvas, 33 ½ x 29 ½ in. (Musée d’Orsay, Paris; RF1976)
Due to rights restrictions, this image cannot be enlarged, viewed at full screen, or downloaded.
Fig. 2. Edgar Degas, “The Dancer Jules Perrot” (III:157.2), 1874, charcoal and black chalk heightened with white, 19 x 12 in. (Fitzwilliam Museum, Cambridge)
Due to rights restrictions, this image cannot be enlarged, viewed at full screen, or downloaded.
Fig. 3. Edgar Degas, “Standing Dancer Seen From Behind,” ca. 1873, essence on pink paper, 15 ½ x 11 in. (Cabinet des Dessins, Musée du Louvre (Orsay), Paris; RF4038)
Artwork Details
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Title: The Dance Class
Artist: Edgar Degas (French, Paris 1834–1917 Paris)
Date: 1874
Medium: Oil on canvas
Dimensions: 32 7/8 x 30 3/8 in. (83.5 x 77.2 cm)
Classification: Paintings
Credit Line: Bequest of Mrs. Harry Payne Bingham, 1986
Accession Number: 1987.47.1
Learn more about this artwork
Connections: Motherhood
Lecturer Jean Sorabella finds inspiration in idealized depictions of mothers.
Timeline of Art History
Essay
Edgar Degas (1834-1917): Painting and Drawing
Essay
Impressionism: Art and Modernity
Chronology
France, 1800-1900 A.D.
Museum Publications
Splendid Legacy: The Havemeyer Collection
Recent Acquisitions: A Selection, 1986–1987
One Met. Many Worlds.
The Metropolitan Museum of Art: Masterpiece Paintings
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The Metropolitan Museum of Art Guide (French)
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The Metropolitan Museum of Art Guide
The Metropolitan Museum of Art Guide
Masterpieces of European Painting, 1800–1920, in The Metropolitan Museum of Art
Making The Met, 1870–2020
European Paintings in The Metropolitan Museum of Art by Artists Born before 1865: A Summary Catalogue
Degas, 1834–1917
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