Recipe: Forget sourdough. Here is a basic, no-knead, crusty whole-wheat loaf baked in a Dutch oven. - The Boston Globe (2024)

Makes 1 large round

If you weren’t swept up in the sourdough phenomenon of the pandemic, you can relax now. As fun as this rabbit hole was for avid bakers, for novices who want an easy whole-wheat loaf, it’s time to get back to basics. This popular no-knead method, from New York baker and author Jim Lahey of the Sullivan Street Bakery, has been around in numerous iterations for years. You need a cast-iron or enameled cast-iron pot to bake the bread in; the covered casserole acts as a mini oven. Once the lid is clapped on, the steam from the sticky dough produces a crusty artisan-style loaf with a soft chewy inside. Two things about the timing to keep in mind before you proceed: The dough rests overnight at room temperature (or up to 18 hours) and it needs another couple of hours to double in size before being transferred to the hot casserole. While the dough is a cinch to make, there are a few pointers that will help you succeed. Starting is easy enough. You simply mix the flour, salt, yeast, and water in a bowl and set it aside to rise. One good way is to stir the dough together at suppertime and forget about it until the next morning. While bread flour has a high protein content that gives the finished loaf the best structure, you can use all-purpose flour and bake a delicious loaf. Instant dried yeast can be mixed directly into flour, but if you can’t find it, substitute active dry yeast in the same quantity, softened in a tablespoon of water for five minutes. The long, overnight rise is convenient and also gives the bread time to develop a nutty, wheaty flavor. One of the problems I’ve encountered with this bread is getting it into the pot -- which you heat empty for 30 minutes -- without a mishap. I’ve solved this by letting the dough rise on a square piece of parchment and then lifting the paper, with the round on it, by the edges and setting it into the pot. You score the top with a razor blade or serrated knife to give it room to expand without bursting at the seams. To keep the bread in a round shape, crease the folds of the parchment by pressing them into the sides of the pot. Near the end of baking, remove the lid and return the bread to the oven for 10 minutes. Then pull out a golden loaf you can be proud of.

cups bread flour or all-purpose flour
cups whole-wheat flour
teaspoons fine sea salt
½teaspoon instant yeast (or use 1/2 teaspoon active dry years dissolved in 1 tablespoon warm water)
1cups cool room temperature water
whole-wheat flour (for sprinkling)

1. Have on hand a round cast-iron casserole or an enameled cast-iron casserole (Dutch oven) with a 5-quart capacity, the pot lid, a single-edged razor blade or serrated knife, and a long, thin metal spatula. Line a baking sheet with a 12-inch square of parchment.

2. In a mixing bowl with a wooden spoon, stir together the bread or all-purpose flour, whole-wheat flour, salt, and instant or dissolved yeast. Stir in the water and mix until well blended. The dough will be soft and sticky.

3. Leaving the dough in the bowl, form it into a loose ball. Cover with plastic wrap. Leave at room temperature for at least 12 hours or for up to 18 hours. The dough should double in size and look puffy with a few air bubbles.

4. Generously flour a work surface. Turn the dough out in one piece. Pat it with fingers dipped into flour to flatten it slightly into a square shape (don't worry if it's lopsided).

5. Wet your hand. Pick up one side of the dough and stretch it over the on top of the dough to the middle. Turn the dough 90 degrees and repeat until you have stretched all four corners of the dough. Cover lightly with a clean kitchen towel and let it rest for 15 minutes. Repeat, stretching all four corners of the dough over itself again. This will help the bread hold its shape better when it bakes. Shape it into a round, seams down, and let rest for 10 minutes.

6. Cup your hands on either side of the dough and drag and rotate it over the work surface towards you a few times to create tension on the outside of the dough. Continue dragging and rotating until the outside of the dough is smooth and you have created a round boule (ball).

7. Place the dough with the seams down on the parchment-lined baking sheet. Sprinkle lightly with flour. Cover lightly with a clean kitchen towel or a large upside-down bowl. Leave to rise for 1 to 2 hours, or until the dough has doubled in size. To test if it's ready, press your finger gently into the dough and if the dough holds the impression it can be baked. If it springs back, give it another 10 to 15 minutes more rising time.

8. After the dough has risen for 1 hour, adjust a rack to the lower third of the oven. Set the oven at 450 degrees. Place the casserole, covered with the lid, on the oven rack. Heat it for 30 minutes, or until the bread is ready to be baked.

9. Using oven mitts, remove the pot from the oven. Lift off the lid. With the razor or knife, make a long, 1/4-inch-deep slash across the center of the top of the bread. Make a second slash in the opposite direction to form a cross.

10. Pick up the parchment paper and carefully set the bread, still on the paper, in the pot. Use a metal spatula to press and crease the folds of parchment against the sides of the pot. Cover with the lid.

11. Bake the bread for 30 minutes. Carefully remove the lid and continue baking for 10 minutes more, or until the crust is golden brown. The internal temperature of the bread should be about 205 degrees when you poke a hole in the bottom with an instant read thermometer. (Total baking time is 40 minutes.)

12. Use a large spatula or the corners of the parchment to lift the bread out of the pot. Remove the parchment and set the bread on a wire rack to cool completely before slicing.

Sally Pasley Vargas

Makes 1 large round

If you weren’t swept up in the sourdough phenomenon of the pandemic, you can relax now. As fun as this rabbit hole was for avid bakers, for novices who want an easy whole-wheat loaf, it’s time to get back to basics. This popular no-knead method, from New York baker and author Jim Lahey of the Sullivan Street Bakery, has been around in numerous iterations for years. You need a cast-iron or enameled cast-iron pot to bake the bread in; the covered casserole acts as a mini oven. Once the lid is clapped on, the steam from the sticky dough produces a crusty artisan-style loaf with a soft chewy inside. Two things about the timing to keep in mind before you proceed: The dough rests overnight at room temperature (or up to 18 hours) and it needs another couple of hours to double in size before being transferred to the hot casserole. While the dough is a cinch to make, there are a few pointers that will help you succeed. Starting is easy enough. You simply mix the flour, salt, yeast, and water in a bowl and set it aside to rise. One good way is to stir the dough together at suppertime and forget about it until the next morning. While bread flour has a high protein content that gives the finished loaf the best structure, you can use all-purpose flour and bake a delicious loaf. Instant dried yeast can be mixed directly into flour, but if you can’t find it, substitute active dry yeast in the same quantity, softened in a tablespoon of water for five minutes. The long, overnight rise is convenient and also gives the bread time to develop a nutty, wheaty flavor. One of the problems I’ve encountered with this bread is getting it into the pot -- which you heat empty for 30 minutes -- without a mishap. I’ve solved this by letting the dough rise on a square piece of parchment and then lifting the paper, with the round on it, by the edges and setting it into the pot. You score the top with a razor blade or serrated knife to give it room to expand without bursting at the seams. To keep the bread in a round shape, crease the folds of the parchment by pressing them into the sides of the pot. Near the end of baking, remove the lid and return the bread to the oven for 10 minutes. Then pull out a golden loaf you can be proud of.

cups bread flour or all-purpose flour
cups whole-wheat flour
teaspoons fine sea salt
½teaspoon instant yeast (or use 1/2 teaspoon active dry years dissolved in 1 tablespoon warm water)
1cups cool room temperature water
whole-wheat flour (for sprinkling)

1. Have on hand a round cast-iron casserole or an enameled cast-iron casserole (Dutch oven) with a 5-quart capacity, the pot lid, a single-edged razor blade or serrated knife, and a long, thin metal spatula. Line a baking sheet with a 12-inch square of parchment.

2. In a mixing bowl with a wooden spoon, stir together the bread or all-purpose flour, whole-wheat flour, salt, and instant or dissolved yeast. Stir in the water and mix until well blended. The dough will be soft and sticky.

3. Leaving the dough in the bowl, form it into a loose ball. Cover with plastic wrap. Leave at room temperature for at least 12 hours or for up to 18 hours. The dough should double in size and look puffy with a few air bubbles.

4. Generously flour a work surface. Turn the dough out in one piece. Pat it with fingers dipped into flour to flatten it slightly into a square shape (don't worry if it's lopsided).

5. Wet your hand. Pick up one side of the dough and stretch it over the on top of the dough to the middle. Turn the dough 90 degrees and repeat until you have stretched all four corners of the dough. Cover lightly with a clean kitchen towel and let it rest for 15 minutes. Repeat, stretching all four corners of the dough over itself again. This will help the bread hold its shape better when it bakes. Shape it into a round, seams down, and let rest for 10 minutes.

6. Cup your hands on either side of the dough and drag and rotate it over the work surface towards you a few times to create tension on the outside of the dough. Continue dragging and rotating until the outside of the dough is smooth and you have created a round boule (ball).

7. Place the dough with the seams down on the parchment-lined baking sheet. Sprinkle lightly with flour. Cover lightly with a clean kitchen towel or a large upside-down bowl. Leave to rise for 1 to 2 hours, or until the dough has doubled in size. To test if it's ready, press your finger gently into the dough and if the dough holds the impression it can be baked. If it springs back, give it another 10 to 15 minutes more rising time.

8. After the dough has risen for 1 hour, adjust a rack to the lower third of the oven. Set the oven at 450 degrees. Place the casserole, covered with the lid, on the oven rack. Heat it for 30 minutes, or until the bread is ready to be baked.

9. Using oven mitts, remove the pot from the oven. Lift off the lid. With the razor or knife, make a long, 1/4-inch-deep slash across the center of the top of the bread. Make a second slash in the opposite direction to form a cross.

10. Pick up the parchment paper and carefully set the bread, still on the paper, in the pot. Use a metal spatula to press and crease the folds of parchment against the sides of the pot. Cover with the lid.

11. Bake the bread for 30 minutes. Carefully remove the lid and continue baking for 10 minutes more, or until the crust is golden brown. The internal temperature of the bread should be about 205 degrees when you poke a hole in the bottom with an instant read thermometer. (Total baking time is 40 minutes.)

12. Use a large spatula or the corners of the parchment to lift the bread out of the pot. Remove the parchment and set the bread on a wire rack to cool completely before slicing.Sally Pasley Vargas

Recipe: Forget sourdough. Here is a basic, no-knead, crusty whole-wheat loaf baked in a Dutch oven. - The Boston Globe (2024)

FAQs

Do I need a Dutch oven to bake sourdough bread? ›

Dutch ovens are a fantastic investment but they're not necessary to make sourdough bread. In fact, they're not even the best piece of sourdough equipment available. Instead, we recommend a domed bread cloche or a combo cooker.

What can I use instead of a Dutch oven for sourdough bread? ›

Any sourdough recipe can be baked in a loaf pan! Using a sandwich loaf tin is a great option for baking sourdough bread. It creates a uniform loaf of bread that's perfect for sandwiches and doesn't require a Dutch oven!

What size Dutch oven for bread? ›

You just need a lid to cover it and the proper heat-conducting cast-iron material, and your bread will come out perfectly every time. Size & Shape: Look for a 6- to 7-quart, round Dutch oven. Anything much bigger will cause the bread to spread out and go flat.

Can I bake sourdough on a cookie sheet? ›

If you do not have a baking stone, a cookie sheet will also do the trick. I use this method for my sourdough bread bowls and sourdough mini loaves.

Do you need to preheat Dutch oven for sourdough? ›

Ideally, your dough will double in size and have bubbles all over the surface. It is important to preheat your Dutch oven to create the steam needed for good oven spring.

What temperature to bake sourdough in a Dutch oven? ›

Depending on your oven, you will need to preheat for up to one hour to ensure the oven is at temperature and the Dutch Oven is searing hot. Sourdough bread should be cooked in a Dutch Oven for 45 minutes at 230C or 450F (with the lid off for the last 10 to 15 minutes).

What to use instead of parchment paper in Dutch oven for bread? ›

Top Four Parchment Paper Substitutes
  1. Wax Paper: Cheap Alternative for Projects that Don't Involve Heat.
  2. Silpat Baking Mat: Useful for Baking.
  3. Aluminum Foil: Great for Insulation.
  4. Grease: Simple, But Effective.
Oct 5, 2022

Why is my sourdough not rising in the Dutch oven? ›

If your oven and/or Dutch oven are too hot, you can impede the ovenspring of your loaf. In a super-hot baking environment, the crust sets up to quickly and entombs the loaf before it has time to fully spring. In these cases, the crust is fused to the crumb and the loaf will not open.

What size Dutch oven is best for sourdough bread? ›

If you are baking 500g flour-weight batards (950g dough weight) a 7-quart/7-liter Dutch oven is a good size. A 5-quart/5-liter round Dutch oven is really the smallest you would want to use for 500g flour-weight (950g dough weight) baking.

Should you bake bread in Dutch oven? ›

To successfully bake bread you need a moist environment during the first part of the bake. A Dutch Oven helps us achieve that by not allowing the water that is being evaportaed from the loaf to leave the pot. Hence – creating a very moist environment.

What kind of Dutch oven is best for sourdough bread? ›

The best Dutch Oven for baking sourdough bread is a round 5Q or 5L cast-iron Dutch Oven with a tight-fitting lid and loop handles on each side for easy handling. You also need to ensure that the knob and handles of the Dutch Oven you choose are oven safe to high heat (preferably brass or cast iron and not plastic).

Is it better to bake bread in a Dutch oven? ›

The high heat inside the Dutch oven brings the water inside the dough to evaporate. Because you have the lid on top, the steam is trapped inside and creates a hot and steamy environment. This helps your bread to stay moist and flexible so it can rise and expand easily.

Can I bake sourdough in a Dutch oven without parchment paper? ›

The best alternatives to parchment paper when baking sourdough bread are: Silicone Bread Sling for Dutch Oven. Bakers Peel with Floured Surface. Using a Bakers Cloche.

Can you bake sourdough in Pyrex? ›

It is possible to bake sourdough bread in pyrex or glass. You will need to take into account the type of sourdough bread you're baking, the oven safe temperature of your pyrex dish, as well as the baking time of the bread.

Do I need parchment paper for bread in a Dutch oven? ›

If the bottom of your Dutch oven isn't enamel-coated, it's best to use the parchment paper. Mine is enamel-coated, but I find it easier to keep the round shape of the dough if I just place it in the Dutch oven with the parchment paper. Whatever works fer ya!

What if I don't have a Dutch oven for my bread? ›

Pour water into a hot cast iron skillet right when you put your bread onto a pizza stone or baking steel. Some bakers recommend pouring very hot water into a preheated cast iron pan to create steam, and some recommend pouring COLD water into a preheated pan, either from a bowl or a long funnel. Does it work? Sure.

What is the best pan to bake sourdough bread? ›

Why is a dutch oven good for baking sourdough? Even among professional bakers, dutch ovens are still top of the list for baking sourdough bread. This is because they heat the bread evenly, which leads to more consistent cooking of the loaf. That will help ensure that all parts of the dough get cooked at the same rate.

Can you bake sourdough in a regular bread pan? ›

Yes, you can bake sourdough bread in a loaf pan. After the dough has gone through bulk fermentation, form the dough into an oval shape and place it into the pan seam-side-down. Let the dough proof for 2-4 hours at room temperature, then bake it at 425°F for 35-45 minutes until fully baked.

How do you bake sourdough without a Dutch oven or baking stone? ›

If you don't have a Dutch oven or pizza stone, a baking sheet can be a great alternative for baking sourdough bread. Here's how to do it: Preheat your oven and place a baking sheet on the middle rack. Once the oven is preheated, carefully transfer your shaped sourdough loaf onto the hot baking sheet.

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